FACT SHEET
St John tips for a Fire Safe Home
While bush fires are a major threat to homes and property, devastating fires can also begin within the home. St John, Australia's leader in first aid, also promotes the importance of safety prevention, and when it comes fire prevention in the home, St John recommends the following:
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Have the emergency telephone number handy — call 000.
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Have a fire extinguisher in a central position — not near the stove.
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Have a fire blanket or woollen blanket in the kitchen — for use on burning oil.
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Fit smoke detectors on all levels and check regularly — if the smoke detector makes a chirping sound every few minutes, it needs a new battery.
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Ensure electrical wiring and appliances are in good repair.
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Do not deadlock doors when you are inside the house.
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Be aware of risks of falling asleep while smoking.
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Store flammable materials including matches and lighters safely.
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Do not fit security grilles to all windows and doors.
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Develop and practice an evacuation procedure.
If you live in a bushy environment
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Make sure gutters are clear of leaves and other vegetation.
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Clear undergrowth, overhanging branches and any flammable material and liquids from around the house.
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Seal off area under house.
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Clear a fuel break of about 30-40 metres around the house.
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Contact the fire brigade for advice on evacuation on high bush fire risk days.
In the case of house fire
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Call 000 for emergency services — from outside the house if necessary.
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Remain as calm as possible.
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Extinguish the fire if possible.
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If the home begins to fill with smoke, get down low and leave the house.
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Do not go back inside for anything.
Taken from Home Safe: a guide to first aid and staying safe at
home.
© St John Ambulance Australia.
For More Information:
Call Customer Service on 1300 360 455
